By Sam Laskaris, Local Journalism Initiative Reporter WINDSPEAKER.COM
The good news is that there is growing demand for Indigenous tourism across Canada.
But the not-so-good news is the industry is still falling short of post-COVID recovery goals according to a report released on Jan. 23 by the Conference Board of Canada (CBOC) and the Indigenous Tourism Association of Canada (ITAC).
ѻýI was expecting it to be stronger,ѻý Keith Henry, who serves as the ITAC president and CEO, said of the report research that was delivered, adding he was disappointed with the data compiled.
Henry though was not shocked to see the non-Indigenous tourism industry is faring better across the country.
ѻýIѻým not surprised by the outcome because I know there has been limited support for actual Indigenous marketing and Indigenous tourism support,ѻý he said.
Thereѻýs no denying Indigenous tourism is capable of playing a significant role in the countryѻýs economy.
According to the just-released report, Indigenous tourism in 2023 directly contributed $1.6 billion to Canadaѻýs Gross Domestic Product (GDP). That was a decrease of 10 per cent compared to 2019, the year before the COVID-19 pandemic hit.
When adjusted for inflation, the report said the GDP decrease was almost 24 per cent.
Henry said Indigenous tourism operators have been pleading with government officials and the private sector for much needed financial assistance for years.
ѻýThe lack of a real focus and commitment to Indigenous tourism has contributed to this outcome,ѻý Henry said. ѻýWe feel thatѻýs a missed opportunity for the industry.ѻý
Henry doesnѻýt foresee positive changes in the near future.
ѻýI donѻýt think Canada is going to put any money into it any time soon,ѻý he said. ѻýI havenѻýt seen any major investments for Indigenous tourism for the last few years. Iѻýve been on record in the media talking the last few years. And people thought I didnѻýt make any political friends. But the truth was my job was to advocate for the needs of our industry.ѻý
Henry added talk can indeed be cheap, if not followed through with action.
ѻýThereѻýs a real disconnect between writing us in public statements and policy and then not really investing in it,ѻý he said. ѻýAnd so, I donѻýt see any major investments on the horizon from Canada. And any real investments or support coming from the private sector.ѻý
A report on the state of the Indigenous tourism industry in Canada was first released in 2015.
ѻýWeѻýre back now to 2014 levels,ѻý he said. ѻýThatѻýs unfortunate because the regular industry has rebounded (from the pandemic) and actually surpassed 2019 levels. Weѻýre still below 2019 levels. And youѻýve got to ask why.
ѻýItѻýs not that visitor demand is not there. There is a lack of support from marketing and infrastructure to continue to help consumers find our experiences and our product. We have to speak loudly about that because those are systemic challenges weѻýve got.ѻý
Henry also said he is disappointed that support has not materialized as anticipated.
ѻýPartners that we were hoping would be there and invest more strategically in the ways that we set through Indigenous-led strategy havenѻýt done that,ѻý he said. ѻýAnd my worry is that without those commitments in the near future, which we donѻýt have, how is Indigenous tourism going to resolve those issues. I see the gap widening, not getting better.
ѻýIt will still grow. But it will grow at a very, very nominal rate versus what it could grow had we been meeting the true visitor demand. And we canѻýt do that with the resources and the investments that we see today.ѻý
A positive note from the report, however, indicated that there were more than 2,750 entrepreneurs and organization that were part of the countryѻýs Indigenous tourism sector in 2023.
That figure has dramatically risen from nearly 1,900 entrepreneurs/organization two years earlier.
Henry attributes the increase to the work done by ITAC and reps from Indigenous provincial/territorial tourism organizations that have raised awareness about the importance of Indigenous tourism.
ѻýThatѻýs the problem now,ѻý Henry said. ѻýWeѻýve raised such strong support and expectations. And weѻýve seen a lot of new artists and smaller businesses come online and more festivals and events. Thereѻýs a number of new businesses that have formed in the last five, six, seven years.ѻý
But without some external funding, getting word out about these Indigenous business operators has proved challenging.
ѻýWe always thought we were going to have stable, predictable resources,ѻý Henry said. ѻýBut weѻýve just never been able to achieve that.ѻý