An electric passenger ferry could soon transform travel along B.C.ѻýs coast, with plans to launch service between downtown Vancouver and the Sunshine Coast by 2027.
On June 16, Victoria will get a first look at that future. The sleek, fully electric Artemis EF-12 Escape will be tested in the Inner Harbour, showcasing its high-speed, zero-emission potential.
Built by Belfast-based Artemis Technologies, the vessel uses a hydrofoil system, a submerged ѻýwingѻý that lifts the ferry above the water while cruising, dramatically reducing drag and energy use.
While the EF-12 Escape seats just 12 passengers, Artemis has also developed a larger version, the EF-24 Passenger, which carries up to 150 people. Thatѻýs the model Greenline Ferries hopes to launch by 2027.
Greenline, a Victoria-based company, says the capital is a logical first stop.
ѻýVictoriaѻýs a great first landing spot,ѻý said Greenline founder and CEO Callum Campbell. ѻýThe vesselѻýs coming up from Seattle, and obviously Victoriaѻýs a bit of a hub for ferries ѻý and for the province in general ѻý so we want to show it off and demonstrate with key stakeholders.ѻý
While Greenlineѻýs initial focus is on connecting downtown Vancouver with Bowen Island and Gibsons, Campbell sees long-term potential around Greater Victoria, especially through the companyѻýs partnership with FRS Clipper, which is co-hosting the demonstration voyages.
While the company is based in Victoria, and a test run will cruise through the Inner Harbour, they don't have confirmed plans to expand into Victoria.
ѻýThere are routes like Royal Bay and Esquimalt that have been talked about,ѻý he said. ѻýTheyѻýre not in our initial plans, but they show whatѻýs possible."
From June 16 to 23, the EF-12 Escape will offer by-invitation demo trips to highlight its performance.
Mark Collins, CEO of FRS Clipper ѻý which runs the popular Victoria Clipper ѻý believes the ferry could be a game-changer.
ѻýThere is tremendous opportunity to introduce reliable, high-frequency passenger ferry service to B.C. coastal communities thanks to cost-effective technology like this,ѻý he said.
The ferry reaches up to 36 knots ѻý nearly twice the speed of conventional ferries ѻý and will stop in Vancouver (June 20), Bowen Island (June 21), and Gibsons (June 22), before wrapping up with technical trials June 23ѻý25.
The ferryѻýs foiling design allows it to ѻýflyѻý above the water, cutting power use by half compared to traditional ferries.
ѻýThat means, just like an electric car, youѻýve got more range, can go faster, and use power far more efficiently,ѻý Campbell said.
Campbell emphasized that the EF-12 is a testing platform, not a service vessel.
ѻýWeѻýre using it to test key technologies ѻý specifically debris detection and collision avoidance systems.ѻý
Though the EF-12 carries just 12 passengers, the EF-24 Passenger is designed for full-scale operations. Artemis Technologies, born of an Americaѻýs Cup racing team, adapted its hydrofoil expertise for commercial vessels.
ѻýTheyѻýve really commercialized that racing technology into work boats and ferries,ѻý Campbell said. ѻýEverythingѻýs developed and built in Belfast.ѻý
Looking ahead to 2027, Greenlineѻýs next steps include finalizing a downtown Vancouver terminal, ordering vessels, and deploying ѻýcharge bargesѻý ѻý floating platforms equipped with rapid electric charging.
ѻýHaving a landing site in downtown Vancouver is obviously critical,ѻý Campbell said. ѻýOrdering the boats, building the barges ѻý those processes take 12 to 18 months.ѻý
Greenline is working with BC Hydro, the Town of Gibsons, and the Gibsons Landing Harbour Authority to refine the charge barge concept ѻý a combined dock and charging hub.
ѻýYou can build it off-site and float it into a community,ѻý Campbell said. ѻýItѻýs like an all-in-one charging station and landing space.ѻý
The company is still studying the EF-24ѻýs performance metrics, including charging duration and range.
With two years to go before launch, Greenline sees this summerѻýs demos as a major step toward modernizing marine transit in B.C.
ѻýWe see opportunities for all-electric passenger ferries everywhere,ѻý said Campbell. ѻýThereѻýs so much potential across the province.ѻý